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FREE INSPECTIONS AND      ESTIMATES
COMPETITIVE PRICING
FULLY INSURED AND LICENSED RIGGERS
TRAINED AND CERTIFIED ROOFING APPLICATORS
ESTABLISHED FAMILY-OWNED AND OPERATED BUSINESS
RELIABLE, PROMPT, QUALITY SERVICE!
 
  Read More About our Services
Steel Metal and Waterproofing.  
Providing continuous service to the NY Metro area,  
for over 54 years!  
54 YEAR, FAMILY OWNED, THIRD GENERATION  
 
  Introduction
  Some Technical Information
  Hints & Tips
  Insulation R-Values
  The Galvanic Scale
  B.U.R. Substrates
  How Long do They Last?
 
THE GALVANIC SCALE
This section will help to provide a little bit of technical information.
The following table shows application temperatures for asphalt and coal tar bitumens. These are not kettle temperatures, they are temperatures that the bitumen should be at the roof level. These temperatures were obtained from various bitumen manufacturers.
ASPHALT – ASTM D 312
Asphalt Type Mop Application (° F) Mechanical Spreader Application (° F)
Type I Dead Level 350 ± 25 375 ± 25
Type II Flat 400 ± 25 425 ± 25
Type III Steep 425 ± 25 450 ± 25
Type IV Special Steep 450 ± 25 475 ± 25
Type I asphalt can be used on roofs with slopes up to ¼ in 12.
Type II asphalt can be used on roofs with slopes up to 1 in 12.
Type III asphalt can be used on roofs with slopes up to 3 in 12.
Type IV asphalt can be used on roofs with slopes up to 6 in 12.
 
For a quick look at how to figure the "slope," click here.
 
COAL TAR – ASTM D 450
Coal Tar Type Mop Application (° F) Mechanical Spreader Application (° F)
Type I Pitch 360 ± 25 380 ± 25
Type III Bitumen 375 ± 25 400 ± 25
Type I coal tar pitch can be used on roofs with slopes up to 1/8 in 12.
Type III coal tar bitumen can be used on roofs with slopes up to ¼ in 12.
 
What follows are ASTM specifications for certain Built-Up Roofing materials. For information on how to obtain a written copy of these specifications or other specification and test procedures, visit the ASTM web site at www.astm.org
 
BITUMENS AND LAP CEMENT
Asphalt – Types I, II, III, and IV ASTM D 312
Coal Tar – Types I, II, and III * ASTM D 450
Lap Cement – A.K.A. Cold-Applied Liquid Adhesive, A.K.A. Solvent Based (Cutback ) Asphalt – Type I (Grades 1 and 2), and Types II and III ASTM D 3019
* Coal Tar types I and III are used in roofing and generally are referred to as Coal Tar Pitch and Coal Tar Bitumen, respectively. Type II is generally used in dampproofing and waterproofing and is not used with built-up roof systems.
FELTS AND FABRICS
Asphalt-Coated Organic Base Sheet – Perforated and Non-Perforated ASTM D 2626
Asphalt-Coated Glass Fiber Base Sheet ASTM D 4601
Asphalt-Coated Glass Fiber Venting Base Sheet, Types I and II ASTM D 4897
Asphalt-Saturated Organic Felt – Types I (A.K.A. No. 15) and II (A.K.A. No. 30) ASTM D 226
Coal Tar-Saturated Organic Felt ASTM D 227
Smooth-Surfaced Asphalt Roll Roofing – Types I, II, III, and IV ASTM D 224
Asphalt- or Coal Tar-Saturated Cotton Fabrics ASTM D 173
Asphalt- or Coal Tar-Saturated Woven Burlap Fabrics ASTM D 1327
Asphalt-Impregnated Glass Felt – Types III, IV, and VI ASTM D 2178
Coal Tar-Impregnated Glass Felt – Type I ASTM D 4990
Thermoplastic Fabrics for Cold-Applied Built-Up Roofing – Types I, II, III, IV, V, and VI ASTM D 5665
Thermoplastic Fabrics for Hot-Applied Built-Up Roofing – Types I, II, III, and IV ASTM D 5726
Asphalt Primer ASTM D 41
SURFACINGS (AGGREGATE, COATINGS, AND CAP SHEETS)
Coal Tar Primer ASTM D 43
Mineral Aggregate – Gravel or Slag ASTM D 1863
Asphalt Roof Coatings – Asbestos Free ASTM D 4479
Asphalt Roof Coatings ASTM D 2823
Aluminum-Pigmented Asphalt Roof Coatings – Non-Fibered, Asbestos Fibered, and Fibered without Asbestos ASTM D 2824
Emulsified Asphalt – Fibered and Non-Fibered ASTM D 1227
Mineral-Surfaced Asphalt Roll Roofing (Glass Fiber) ASTM D 3909
Mineral-Surfaced Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic) ASTM D 249
Mineral-Surfaced Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic) – Wide Selvage ASTM D 371
Mineral-Surfaced Asphalt Roll Roofing (Glass Felt) ASTM D 2178
ROOF CEMENTS
Asphalt Roof Cement – Asbestos Free ASTM D 4586
Asphalt Roof Cement ASTM D 2822
Coal Tar Roof Cement – Asbestos Free ASTM D 5643
Coal Tar Roof Cement ASTM D 4022
PRIMERS
Asphalt Primer ASTM D 41
Coal Tar Primer ASTM D 43